径山茶品牌怎么样 申请店铺
径山茶历史悠久,是传统的历史名茶。它始于唐,盛于宋,已有1200多年历史。1978年以来,径山茶得到了创新、发展和提升,1200多年的历史名茶,在改革开放30多年后得到了传承、创新和发展、提升,成为中国绿茶产品中的姣姣者,得到了社公各界的赞誉和青睐。
径山茶以“崇尚自然、追求绿翠、讲究真色、真香、真味”而著称。其品质特点源于独特的生态环境、深厚的文化积淀和精湛的制茶工艺。
一是独特的生态环境。径山属东天目山余脉,主峰窑头山为1095.2米,其余山体均在千米以下。由于受多次地质运动和强烈的地表径流,又是东南沿海突然隆起之山,更显雄伟挺拔,相对高度均在500米以上。这样的地理条件,使来自东南的温湿季风易进难出而形成激烈对流,形成多云雾、多漫射光和长年湿润多雨的环境,十分有利于径山茶自然品质的形成。受浙北茶区纬度和径山山脉等综合因素影响,气温相对较低,茶树在漫射光下生育,可产生较多的叶绿素B,形成多种氨基酸,使茶叶香气四溢。径山茶区常年降水量大于1400mm,适应茶树喜湿润的特点。
二是深厚的文化积淀。据史料记载,1200多年前的唐代,僧人法钦大师云游到浙江杭州径山后,开山结庵建寺,种茶制茶研茶,是为径山茶之始。此后,唐代茶圣陆羽驻径山汲泉煮茶品茗著《茶经》,宋代日本高僧南浦绍明来径山学佛习茶,并把茶籽和宋代盛行的径山茶宴传至日本,演变成现今的“日本茶道”。径山茶文化自陆羽著“茶经”始,经日本高僧传播,从此走向世界。径山也因此成为“茶圣著经之地,日本茶道之源”。传统历史名茶径山茶,在1200多年的变迁中,形成了独树一帜的个性。竹山、清水和迷雾孕育了其特有的品质,名人、名寺和名典赋于了径山茶以丰富的内涵,茶艺、茶宴和茶道彰显了径山茶深厚的文化。径山的山、水、茶、寺、禅、经、文相依相存,源远流长,博大精深,形成了丰厚的径山茶历史和文化积淀,径山茶也因此而成为传统文化传播和延续的载体和符号。
三是精湛的制茶工艺。径山茶之径山毛峰,为条索纤细的卷曲型毛峰,茶采摘标准为一芽一叶或一芽二叶初展。经通风摊放、高温杀青、理条整形、精细揉捻,经炭火烘干制作而成。其外形细嫩显毫,色泽绿翠;内质嫩香持久,滋味鲜爽;汤色嫩绿明亮,叶底细嫩成朵且嫩绿明亮。用玻璃杯冲泡一杯径山茶,就会品尝到它的真色、真香、真味及其真态。其翠绿的色泽、悠悠的清香、丝丝的甘甜,“色、香、味、形”让人赏心悦目,得到感官和精神的多重满足。视觉能感受到翠绿的色泽美和两叶一心天女散花般的形态美,嗅觉能感受到淡淡清香的含蓄美,味觉能感受到微苦、微涩、微甜的融合美。与此同时,心灵、精神得到美的洗涤、美的感悟,达到忘我、放松、神游的状态和境界。
径山茶这一传统历史名茶,在历史的进程中也曾经停滞甚至被湮没。直到改革开放以来,才得到恢复创新和发展提升。从1978年径山茶恢复创新以来,径山茶经历了恢复创新、抱团整合、商品化生产到争创品牌的发展提升历程。伴随着这一发展提升的历程,径山茶行业管理也走出了具有自己特色的新路。
1978年恢复创新径山茶初期,径山茶茶园面积仅几百亩,经过32年的努力,通过抱团整合和划定产区,现在的茶园面积已达5万余亩,其中径山毛峰生产基地已达19935亩,产地涉及余杭区9个乡镇及同一山脉的临安市横畈、高虹两乡镇。制茶企业已从过去作坊式的工场发展到具备食品生产许可的现代化企业,总量达到59家。销售网点遍布全国,形成了径山茶专卖店、直销店、代销点和茶叶市场径山茶专营区等各种形式的销售方式及销售网络。
1978年恢复创新径山茶之后,1979年即被浙江省列为名茶。
统一径山茶生产标准。早在1998年成立协会之时,就在原来制订的产品标准基础上,协会起草并经省质量技术监督局批准发布了省级地方标准《DB33/T257径山茶》标准。该标准涵盖了茶园及鲜叶生产标准、加工技术标准和质量安全标准。此后,又经2005年和2010年两次修订,标准更趋完善规范。拥有径山茶茶园的茶农、企业及加工制造企业,均须执行标准。为此,协会组织多次培训,并制成实物标准样和光碟发送到每一生产企业。每年生产季节,协会统一组织人员进行抽查,并送样检测。
统一径山茶标识包装。径山茶行业协会是“径山茶”商标的注册人。根据地理标志证明商标的规定,协会是该商标的拥有者。但协会自身不使用“径山茶”商标,而是由生产经营径山茶的从业者使用“径山茶”商标。协会实行“母子”商标包装,在印有“径山茶”商标的统一包装品上,不同的是企业的名称、企业的商标、联系电话和“无公害”、“绿色”、“有机”等认证标识。
统一径山茶品牌宣传。径山茶品牌的重大宣传活动和茶事活动由协会组织或协助组织并分层次有序开展。主要包括政府和有关部门组织的宣传活动、径山茶行业协会开展的宣传活动和会员企业自身的宣传活动。其中,协会负责径山茶统一的包装品款式和图案设计、文字结构及商标标识的制作,并以协会的名义刊登广告、电视片等。会员企业在媒体上刊登的广告,须突出“径山茶”的商标标识并经协会核实,不符合统一品牌宣传的内容,会员企业自身不得宣传。
统一径山茶市场营销。每年春茶的开采,由协会根据鲜叶生长情况,确定日期宣布开采日。进入市场的径山茶,必须是使用“径山茶”统一标识和包装品。协会组织并鼓励会员开办径山茶专卖店(点),并制订专卖店(点)管理办法,符合条件者授予“径山茶专卖店”牌匾。与此同时,协会组织和鼓励会员企业采用代理经营、连锁经营和订货会、博览会及网上销售等统一销售径山茶。
Jingshan tea has a long history and is a famous traditional tea. It began in Tang Dynasty and flourished in Song Dynasty, with a history of more than 1200 years. Since 1978, Jingshan tea has been innovated, developed and promoted. More than 1200 years of historical tea has been inherited, innovated, developed and promoted after more than 30 years of reform and opening up. Jingshan tea has become one of the best green tea products in China and has been praised and favored by all walks of life. Jingshan tea is famous for "advocating nature, pursuing green, paying attention to true color, true fragrance and true taste". Its quality characteristics are derived from its unique ecological environment, profound cultural accumulation and exquisite tea making technology. One is the unique ecological environment. Jingshan mountain belongs to the East Tianmu Mountain, the main peak of yaotou mountain is 1095.2 meters, and the rest of the mountains are below 1000 meters. Due to multiple geological movements and strong surface runoff, it is also a mountain suddenly uplifted in the southeast coast, which is more majestic and straight, with a relative height of more than 500 meters. Such geographical conditions make the warm and humid monsoon from the southeast easy to enter and hard to exit, forming intense convection, forming a multi cloud, multi diffuse light and long-term humid and rainy environment, which is very conducive to the formation of the natural quality of Jingshan tea. Affected by the comprehensive factors such as latitude and Jingshan mountain range in the tea area of Northern Zhejiang, the temperature is relatively low, and the tea trees grow under the diffuse light, which can produce more chlorophyll b, form a variety of amino acids, and make the tea fragrance overflowing. The annual precipitation of Jingshan tea area is more than 1400mm, which adapts to the characteristics of tea trees like to be wet. Second, profound cultural accumulation. According to historical records, in the Tang Dynasty more than 1200 years ago, master Faqin, a monk, traveled to Jingshan, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, where he built a temple, planted tea, made tea and studied tea, which was the beginning of Jingshan tea. After that, Lu Yu, the tea saint of Tang Dynasty, wrote the tea Sutra in Jiquan, Jingshan, where Nanpu Shaoming, a Japanese monk of Song Dynasty, came to study Buddhism and tea in Jingshan, and spread the tea seeds and the Jingshan tea feast prevailing in Song Dynasty to Japan, which evolved into the "Japanese tea ceremony". Jingshan tea culture started from Lu Yu's "tea Sutra", spread by Japanese eminent monks, and then went to the world. As a result, Koyama has become "the land of tea scriptures, the source of Japanese tea ceremony". The traditional famous tea, Jingshan tea, has formed a unique personality in the change of more than 1200 years. Zhushan, Qingshui and mists gave birth to its unique quality. Celebrities, famous temples and famous scriptures endowed Jingshan tea with rich connotation. Tea art, tea feast and tea ceremony showed the profound culture of Jingshan tea. The mountain, water, tea, temple, Zen, Scripture and culture of Jingshan are closely related to each other, which has a long history and profound, forming a rich historical and cultural accumulation of Jingshan tea. Therefore, Jingshan tea has become the carrier and symbol of traditional culture transmission and continuation. Third, exquisite tea making technology. Jingshan tea is a curly hairy peak with thin ropes. The standard of tea picking is one bud and one leaf or one bud and two leaves. It is made by ventilation and spreading, high-temperature curing, strip shaping, fine rolling, and drying with carbon fire. Its appearance is delicate and bright, and its color is green; its internal quality is tender and fragrant for a long time, and its taste is fresh; its soup color is green and bright, and its leaf bottom is tender and bright. Make a cup of Jingshan tea in a glass, and you will taste its true color, fragrance, taste and state. Its green color, long fragrance, sweet silk, "color, fragrance, taste, shape" is pleasing to the eye, and gets multiple satisfaction of the senses and spirit. Vision can feel the beauty of green color and the beauty of the shape of two leaves, smell can feel the subtle beauty of light fragrance, taste can feel the integration beauty of slightly bitter, slightly astringent and slightly sweet. At the same time, the soul and spirit get the washing and feeling of beauty to achieve the state and realm of selflessness, relaxation and spiritual tour. Jingshan tea, a famous traditional tea in history, has been stagnant or even annihilated in the process of history. It was not until the reform and opening up that innovation and development were restored. Since the restoration and innovation of Jingshan tea in 1978, Jingshan tea has gone through the process of restoration and innovation, group integration, commercialized production and brand promotion. With the development and upgrading process, the management of Jingshan tea industry has also stepped out a new road with its own characteristics. At the beginning of the restoration of Jingshan tea in 1978, the area of Jingshan tea garden was only a few hundred mu. After 32 years of efforts, through the integration and delimitation of production areas, the current tea garden area has reached more than 50000 mu, of which Jingshan Maofeng production base has reached 19935 mu, and the production area covers 9 towns in Yuhang District and Hengfan and Gaohong towns in Lin'an City of the same mountain range. Tea making enterprises have developed from workshops in the past to modern enterprises with food production license, with a total of 59 enterprises. The sales outlets are all over the country, forming various forms of sales methods and sales networks, such as Jingshan tea specialty stores, direct sales stores, agent sales points and Jingshan tea specialty areas in the tea market. After the restoration of innovation path tea in 1978, it was listed as famous tea by Zhejiang Province in 1979. Unify the production standard of Jingshan tea. As early as the establishment of the association in 1998, on the basis of the original product standards, the association drafted and issued the provincial local standard db33 / t257 Jingshan tea with the approval of the Provincial Bureau of quality and technical supervision. This standard covers the production standard, processing technology standard and quality safety standard of tea garden and fresh leaves. Since then, the standards have been revised twice in 2005 and 2010, and become more perfect. Tea farmers, enterprises and processing and manufacturing enterprises that own Jingshan tea garden shall comply with the standards. To this end, the association organized several trainings and sent them to each production enterprise in the form of physical standard samples and CDs. In the production season of each year, the association organizes personnel to conduct spot check and send samples for testing. Unified path Camellia logo packaging. Jingshan tea industry association is the registrant of "Jingshan tea" trademark. According to the provisions of the geographical indication certification trademark, the association is the owner of the trademark. However, the association does not use the trademark of "Jingshan tea", but the practitioners who produce and manage Jingshan tea use the trademark of "Jingshan tea". The association carries out the trademark packaging of "mother and son". On the unified packaging products with the trademark of "Jingshan tea", the difference is the name of the enterprise, the trademark of the enterprise, the contact number and the certification marks of "pollution-free", "green", "organic", etc. Unify the brand promotion of Jingshan tea. The major promotional activities and tea affairs activities of Jingshan tea brand are organized or assisted by the association and carried out in an orderly and hierarchical manner. It mainly includes publicity activities organized by the government and relevant departments, publicity activities carried out by Jingshan tea industry association and publicity activities of member enterprises themselves. Among them, the association is responsible for the uniform packaging style and pattern design of Jingshan tea, the production of text structure and trademark logo, and the publication of advertisements and TV films in the name of the association. The advertisements published by the member enterprises in the media shall highlight the trademark logo of "Jingshan tea" and be verified by the association. If they do not conform to the contents of unified brand publicity, the member enterprises shall not publicize themselves. Unify the marketing of Jingshan tea. The mining date of spring tea shall be announced by the association according to the growth of fresh leaves. To enter the market, Jingshan tea must use the unified logo and package of Jingshan tea. The association organizes and encourages its members to open Jingshan tea stores (outlets) and formulates management measures for them. Those who meet the requirements will be awarded the plaque of Jingshan tea stores. At the same time, the association organizes and encourages its member enterprises to use agency management, chain operation and ordering meeting, exposition and online sales to sell Jingshan tea.
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